Many preachers said that Jesus would not care
if we do any works for Him because He would just want us to think of
Him or believe Him. They said we are justified by faith only, and
therefore all our works are only justification before men. They said
this because they think that Jesus would never consider any work that we
do for Him or do in His name based on these verses:
Mat 7:20-24 KJV
.. (22) Many will say to me in that day, Lord, Lord, have we not
prophesied in thy name? and in thy name have cast out devils? and in thy
name done many wonderful works? (23) And then will I profess unto
them, I never knew you: depart from me, ye that work iniquity. ..
I will tell them, Of course, Jesus would care
if we have the works or fruits from doing the will and commandments of
God. Why won't Jesus care? Yes, we are not justified by works of the
law, but if the works can show the fruits of our hearts, they are not
considered as the works of the law.
Jas 2:23-26 KJV And the
scripture was fulfilled which saith, Abraham believed God, and it was
imputed unto him for righteousness: and he was called the Friend of
God. (24) Ye see then how that by works a man is justified, and not by faith only. (25) Likewise also was not Rahab the harlot justified by works,
when she had received the messengers, and had sent them out another
way? (26) For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without
works is dead also.
However, the works of the law in Pharisees' time
were mostly corrupted, perverted, and hypocritical religious works.
Hence, here James is not talking about the works of the law by the
Pharisees. I would never say that James was wrong or that his letters
are less important because he is not a grace preacher..
Did James talk about justification of faith before men only ?
I
will ask them, How can you say that James' letter about faith with
works is only for justification before men? Please think, When James
called you a 'vain' man because you have no work (of faith), what does
it mean? It means that you are judged by the Apostle as an ignorant or
foolish man. Can you pretend that it is ok for you because you are only
concerned about justification before God? No. When James rebuked those
who would only want to show their faith without any work, he was talking
about justification of faith before God too. Please read James 2:26
again. What did he mean when he said, "For as the body without the spirit
is dead, so faith without works is dead also"? It means spiritual also.
For as faith without works is dead, so the tree without fruit is dead
too; or the church without works is dead too.
They will still argue, "Did you read James 2:18? It says: James 2:18 KJV Yea, a man may say, Thou hast faith, and I have works: shew me thy faith without thy works, and I will shew thee my faith by my works. Isn't this justification of works by a man before men, or before you and me?"
I will tell them, Please continue to read on. James said,
Jas
2:17-20 KJV Even so faith, if it hath not works, is dead, being
alone. (18) Yea, a man may say, Thou hast faith, and I have works:
shew me thy faith without thy works, and I will shew thee my faith by my
works. (19) Thou believest that there is one God; thou doest well:
the devils also believe, and tremble. (20) But wilt thou know, O vain
man, that faith without works is dead?
The devil believes only
(without the works). Was he judged before men, or before God? No, the
devil is condemned before God; not men. Therefore, if James said that
you are a vain man without the works, he was very likely rebuking you or
judging you before God; not before men.
Did Paul talk about justification of faith only (without works)?
Ok.
let us now look at the letters of Paul. Did Paul say that our work (of
faith) is only for justification before men. No, on the contrary, he
confirmed that work of faith like the labour of love is still
justification (worthiness) or acceptance in the sight of God too:
1Th
1:2-3 KJV We give thanks to God always for you all, making mention of
you in our prayers; (3) Remembering without ceasing your work of faith, and labour of love, and patience of hope in our Lord Jesus Christ, in the sight of God and our Father;
2Th 1:11 KJV Wherefore also we pray always for you, that our God would count you worthy of this calling, and fulfil all the good pleasure of his goodness, and the work of faith with power:
I
could not remember if Paul did say "we are saved by faith only (and
full stop)" or "we are justified by faith alone". So, I tried to search
for it, but to my surprise, I could find none. So, we could have heard
about 'faith only (and full stop)' so frequently from the preachers that
we thought it was in the Bible. Yes, Paul did say that the Gentiles
were saved by faith only; but he continued and show us that it was only
when the Pharisees would argue and impose their law (the law of
circumcision or the works of the law) on the Gentiles who had believed.:
Rom 4:8-12 KJV .. (9) .. for we say that faith
was reckoned to Abraham for righteousness. (10) How was it then
reckoned? when he was in circumcision, or in uncircumcision? Not in
circumcision, but in uncircumcision .. (12) And the father of
circumcision to them who are not of the circumcision only, but who also walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abraham, which he had being yet uncircumcised.
So,
Paul said it very clearly, "We are saved by faith only"; but he also
continued, "We must also walk in the steps of that faith of our father
Abraham". In another words, we must have the works of faith like
Abraham's too. Paul had preached like James who said,
Jas 2:20-21 KJV But wilt thou know, O vain man, that faith without works is dead? (21) Was not Abraham our father justified by works, when he had offered Isaac his son upon the altar?
Can we lose God's grace just because we work?
Many will still argue, "But Paul told us that if we work, we are no more under grace.."
Rom
4:4-5 KJV Now to him that worketh is the reward not reckoned of grace,
but of debt. (5) But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him
that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness.
I
will tell them, Of course, we are justified by grace; not by works. But
after we are justified by grace or faith, there must be works or
fruits. Otherwise, how can we be justified (before men and God). Of
course, we cannot work for faith or grace, but we can certainly work out
of faith. In another words, there must be work of faith (or work out of
faith) in a believer too. There must be doing of His words or bearing
of His fruits after being justified by grace too. Similarly Paul
explained that we cannot work for our salvation; but we can certainly
work out of our salvation too. Otherwise (in the language of James),
salvation is dead without works too!
Php 2:12-13 KJV Wherefore, my beloved, as ye have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but now much more in my absence, work out your own salvation with fear and trembling. (13) For it is God which worketh in you both to will and to do of his good pleasure.
Please
read the above again, is it before men or God? Of course, it is still
before Him. Paul said, ".. not as in my presence only .. (but before God
too)."
That's why James complimented what Paul preached. Paul
focused on faith and grace; but James preached the work of faith and the
fruits of His words or commandments. We would be foolish if we compare
Paul with James and conclude that Paul was a wiser preacher than James
just because Paul was a grace preacher, and therefore, say that we will
listen only to the grace preachers:
Jas 3:13-18 KJV Who is a wise man and endued with knowledge among you? let him shew out of a good conversation his works
with meekness of wisdom .. (17) But the wisdom that is from above is
first pure, then peaceable, gentle, and easy to be intreated, full of
mercy and good fruits, without partiality, and without hypocrisy. (18) And the fruit of righteousness is sown in peace of them that make peace.
Jas 2:8 KJV If ye fulfil the royal law according to the scripture, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself, ye do well:
Ok,
now we agree that Paul focus more on the root (eg. faith or grace);
whilst James more on the fruit or work. So, we may keep arguing that one
is more important than the other. Some may say that the root is more
important because believing right will lead to right believing. It is
like the chicken and egg problem. We can argue until the cow comes home.
But in the eyes of God, which one is more important TODAY? The chicken
or the eggs? The root or the fruit? Faith or works of faith? Of course,
both are important. The chicken and the egg problem was a God's problem:
Before the creation, God had to choose which one to create first. But
TODAY, it is not a problem. If we are foolish, we would keep arguing
about it forever. But if we ask the children today to choose between the
chicken (drumsticks) and the eggs, they will tell you. "Don't waste
time; we want both!"
Do we still argue about the importance of
the root or the fruit? Jesus said, "By their fruits, ye shall know them
.." In another words, by their fruits, we can judge them. I don't wish
to say much; you know why the fruit is important too. So, what's the
problem if the church would go for the fruit? Can anyone of us become
the Pharisees because of producing or getting too much fruit? No, it
would be ridiculous to falsely accuse all the churches for teaching and
studying on the fruit and the work according to the words of God.
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