I
have explained in (K107) that Rom 8:1 cannot stand alone by itself.
Hence, we went deeper and found out that Paul was determined to serve
the law of God with his mind, take up his cross daily (Rom 7:24-25), do
the words of Christ (Luk 9:23-26), and walk in the law and Spirit of
God.
Rom 8:1-2 KJV There is therefore now no condemnation to them
which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the
Spirit. (2) For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath
made me free from the law of sin and death.
Today we can still go
deeper into what Paul would say about the law and Spirit of God. If Paul
was not under the law, was he out of the law or 'above the law'?
Was Paul out of the law or having no more law?
Rom
7:24-25 KJV O wretched man that I am! who shall deliver me from the
body of this death? (25) I thank God through Jesus Christ our Lord. So
then with the mind I myself serve the law of God; but with the flesh
the law of sin.
Does it mean that there was no more law or no more
commandment, and therefore no more condemnation to Paul in Rom 8:1? No,
on the contrary, it means more law than before because Paul had decided
with his mind to serve the law of God more than the law of sin and death
in his body or flesh.
But many pure grace or hyper grace preachers
will argue, "No, no, no. We disagree. How can there be more law when
Paul said in Rom 8:3 KJV, For what the law could not do.., God sending
his own Son.., condemned sin in the flesh .. .. It means that the law is
not the solution. It is the problem. If we go back to the law, we are
back to doom. The gospel that Paul preached is not a mixture. It is the
gospel of pure grace. Please don't bring in the law."
I will ask
them, Have you read carefully? In Rom 7, Paul had shown us that he was
struggling between the two laws: the law of God and the law of sin. In
Rom 8, Paul was still showing us the two laws, but it was no more a
struggle to him because he had decided to follow the law and Spirit of
God. We can probably see better if we read Rom 7:24 to Rom 8:1-4
continuously:
Rom 7:24-25 KJV O wretched man that I am! who shall
deliver me from the body of this death? (25) I thank God through Jesus
Christ our Lord. So then with the mind I myself serve the law of God;
but with the flesh the law of sin.
Rom 8:1-7 KJV There is
therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who
walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit. (2) For the law of the
Spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and death. (3) For what the law
could not do, in that it was weak through the flesh, God sending his
own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh, and for sin, condemned sin in
the flesh:
Hence, 'the law' in Rom 8:3 must be read with the
previous verses (Rjom 7:25 and Rom 8:2). It was 'the law' of the flesh
or the law of sin and death which was weak through the flesh. 'The law'
in Rom 8:3 was not the law of God that Paul would serve with his mind.
So, why can't we say that there is now more law of God in our minds than
the law of sin and death in our flesh? This will explain why we have
the law of God in our hearts and minds in Heb 8:10 and Heb 10:16 too.
The law of God is the same as the law of Spirit to Paul
Many
will still argue, "No, The law of God and the law of Spirit are the two
different laws. Paul would not want us to follow the law of God; he
wants us to follow only the law of Spirit because we are no more under
the law."
I will tell them, Paul has said it very clearly in Rom 7 -
the two different laws are the law of God and the law of sin. But in Rom
8, he would consider the law of God and the law of Spirit as the same
because:
1. he compare the law of Spirit to the law of God:
Rom 8:6-7 KJV For to be carnally minded is death; but to be spiritually
minded is life and peace. (7) Because the carnal mind is enmity
against God: for it is not subject to the law of God, neither indeed can
be.
2. he compared the law of Spirit against the law of sin and death: Rom 8:2 KJV For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and death.
What is the difference? 'under the law' and 'in the law of God and Spirit'?
If
Paul had more law than before, what can we say about him? Can we say
that he was out of the law, above the law, having no more law, or
lawless? No, it is impossible to say that if he had more law than
before. After exploring all the options about his status in the law, we
can say that he was no more under the law; but he could be 'in the law'.
I
am not very sure if 'in the law' is the appropriate words. However, I
believe that it can show better contrast in comparison with 'under the
law'.
1. Being in the law - it means more law in the Spirit.
It means being in the law and Spirit of God. The law of the Spirit
cannot be counted or written in the form of rules and regulation like
the Ten Commandments. However, it is still a law which includes the Ten
Commandments as the Holy Spirit will still convict us and guide us to
obey all the commandments of God and Jesus Christ - Joh 16:8-13 KJV And
when he is come, he will reprove the world of sin, and of
righteousness, and of judgment: .. (13) Howbeit when he, the Spirit
of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth: for he shall not
speak of himself; but whatsoever he shall hear, that shall he speak: and
he will shew you things to come. Hence, when Jesus, The Word of God who
came in the flesh, showed the lawyer how the Ten Commandments could be
summarized into two and how it is still valid for us to obey it (Luk
10:29), He showed us the law of the Spirit too.
2. Being under the law
- it means more law for the flesh under the Old Testament. The laws
were written rigidly or ritualistically in the form of stones, scrolls,
letters, or documents as codes or lists eg. circumcision laws, the
sacrificial laws, the ceremonial laws, and the Jewish law and order of
worship in the temple. Many of these laws were followed by the Jews
ritualistically (or blindly) without much understanding of the Spirit of
the laws. They would just do it with the thinking that all their sins
could be cleansed without turning away from their sins. The
Pharisees were one type of hypocrites who had capitalize on this to
justify themselves for sinning willfully (Heb 10:26). Sadly, many
Christians today do not understand the Spirit of the law of God too.
They are not under the law but they are still having the same mentality
of the Jews and Pharisees who were under the law. I am afraid they are
not in the law and Spirit of God even though they may confess that Jesus
is Lord (Heb 10:29, Mat 7:22). If we are truly in Christ, we are in His
Word and we are in His law. We would be determined to serve the law of
God with our hearts and minds. We would think like Paul too.
What is the difference? 'under the law' and 'under the law of Christ'?
If
we do not like to be 'in the law of God and Spirit', how about being
'under the law of Christ'? Is there a difference between 'being under
the law' and 'under the law of Christ'? Of course, there is a big
difference. I believe that it is the same difference that I have already
mentioned between being under 'the law' and being in the law of God and
Spirit. When we are under 'the law' without Christ, 'the law' is the
law of sin and death. But when we are under the law of Christ, the law
of Christ is the law of life and resurrection to our spirit, soul, and
body.
Many will say, "Why do you make it so confusing? What's the
difference if you are in the law or under the law of Christ? You are
still have the law, and therefore, you are still under the law. When you
are under the law, the law is the sting of death."
1Co 15:56-57 KJV
The sting of death is sin; and the strength of sin is the law. (57)
But thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus
Christ.
I will tell them, Yes, I agree. Yes, the sting of death is
sin; and the strength of sin is the law, and therefore, the strength of
the sting of death is 'the law'. But have we asked why 'the law' is the
law of sin and death. Paul had said it clearly in Rom 7 that it was 'the
law of sin and death because it could still work in his flesh or body,
bringing wretchedness to his body. Therefore, he would serve the law of
God and Spirit or the law of Christ with his mind, that he might walk in
His Spirit. He was totally delivered because of what he did with his
mind or heart. Hence, he thanked God for Jesus Christ (1Cor 15:57) and
through Jesus Christ (Rom 7:25).
I also agree that it could be quite
confusing. But it is confusing because people are not willing to hear
the law of Christ or the law of God and Spirit. They do not want to be
under any law. If we know the law of God, we would never think that Paul
wanted us to be totally out of the law or having no more law:
1Co
9:20-21 KJV And unto the Jews I became as a Jew, that I might gain the
Jews; to them that are under the law, as under the law, that I might
gain them that are under the law; (21) To them that are without law,
as without law, (being not without law to God, but under the law to Christ,) that I might gain them that are without law.
Paul
said that he was NOT WITHOUT the law of God, but under the law of
Christ, even though he might live as though he was never under the law
so that he might win those who are not under the law. Isn't it clear to
us that he could never be out of the law or having no more law?
For
this reason, Wesley concluded in his commentaries: "To them that are
without the law - The heathens. As without the law - Neglecting its
ceremonies. Being not without the law to God - But as much as ever under
its moral precepts. Under the law to Christ - And in this sense all Christians will be under the law for ever."
We can also say that we are in the law too: 1Co 9:21 YLT to those without law, as without law--(not being without law to God, but within law to Christ) --that I might gain those without law;
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